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Family Acanthaceae
Limang-sugat
Pseuderanthemum bicolor (Shrank) Radik.
SHOOTING STAR

Scientific names Common names
Pseuderanthemum bicolor (Schrank) Radik. Aliopiop (Bis.)
Eranthemum bicolor Schrank Atai-atai (Bis.)
Eranthemum haenkeanum Nees Boian (Tagb.)
Eranthemum pulchellum Hort. Cinco llagas (Span.)
Justicia fasciculata Nees Kinatuluan (Tag.)
Justicia gendarussa Blanco Kublit (Bik.)
Pseuderanthemum bicolor Radik. Limang-sugat (Tag.)
  Maladosdos (Bis.)
  Mañgauhai (Mbo.)
  Mandalusa (C. Bis.)
  Mopia (Bis.)
  Panatun (Tag.)
  Pasioki (Tag.)
  Podol (Mbo.)
  Pulpulto (Illk.)
  Tihol-tihol (Bis.)
  Tulang-manok (P. Bis.)
  Tamban-tamban (Sul.)
  Bicolor false eranthemum (Engl.)
  Shooting star (Engl.)

Botany
Limang-sugat is an erect, branched, rather slender undershrub or half-woody plant usually about 1 meter in height. Leaves are thin, elliptic-ovate to oblong-ovate or oblong-lanceolate, 5 to 12 cm long, the upper ones often reduced, pointed at the tip and narrowed to the petiole at the base. Peduncles are axillary and longer than the petioles, bearing near their apices 1 to 3 or more racemose or cymose flowers. Calyx is green, 5 to 7 mm long, with elongated, linear teeth. Corolla is white, the middle lobe of the lower lip has a purple spot at the base; the tube is slender and 2.5 to 3 cm long; lobes are spreading, elliptic to elliptic-oblong, and about 1.2 cm long. Fruit is a hairy, stalked capsule, about 2 cm long.

Distribution
Common in thickets at low altitudes from northern Luzon to Palawan and Mindanao and in most islands and provinces.

Parts used
Roots, stems, leaves.

Uses

Folkloric
Decoction of leaves, stems and roots used for aphthae.
Also used as a cicatrizant of wounds and ulcers.

Availability
Wild-crafted.

January 2011


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