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Family Commelinaceae
Sabilau
Cyanotis axillaris (Linn.) D. Don.
SPREADING DAYFLOWER

Scientific names Common names
Cyanotis axillaris (L.) D. Don Alikbañgon (Tag.)
Commelina axillaris Linn. Alitbañgon (Tag.)
Amischophacelus axillaris (L.) R. Rao& Kamm. Kulasin-marintek (Pang.)
  Sabilau (P. Bis.)
  Spreading dayflower (Engl.)
Alikbangon is a common name phonetically confused with aligbangon (Tradescantia rufa, sambilau), alibañgon (Commelina benghalensis, bias-bias), alitbangon.
Alikbañgon is shared by Commelina diffusa and Commelina axillaris (Cyanotis axillaris)


Botany
Sabilau is a succulent, slender, prostrate, somewhat branched, smooth herb. Stems are about 5 mm thick, 20 to 40 cm long, rooting at the nodes. Leaves are sessile, lanceolate, 4 to 11 cm long, 6 to 12 mm wide. Flowers are 3-6 in each leaf-axil, opening one at a time, with small bracteoles, non-imbricated. Calyx is pale-greenish. Corolla is bluish or purplish, with long-clawed petals; the limb 5 to 6 mm long. Capsule is long-beaked. Seeds are oblong, compressed or ventrally concave, brown, shining and shallowly pitted.

Distribution
In clearings, open places along streams, rice paddies, etc, at low and medium altitudes.

Constituents
Sterols.

Parts used
Whole plant.

Uses

Folkloric
In the Malabar Coast, used as a remedy for tympanitis.
External applications used in ascites and abscesses.
Decoction of whole plant used in swellings above the abdomen.
In India, roots and tubers used for fever and worms.

Availability
Wild-crafted.

Last Update May 2011

IMAGE SOURCE / GNU Free Documentation Licences / File:Cyanotis fasciculata / J M Garg / 7.09.08 / Wikimedia Commons

Additional Sources and Suggested Readings
(1)
A Survey of Ethnomedicinal Plants used by the tribals of Ajoydha Hill Region, Purulia District, India / Abhijit Dey and Dr Jitendra Nath De / American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 4(3): 280-290, 2010


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