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Family Ebenaceae
Bolongeta
Diospyros pilosanthera Blanco

Scientific names Common names
Diospyros pilosanthera Blanco Alintautau (Tag.)
Diospyros carthei Hiern Amaga (Bik.)
Diospyros cubica Bakh. Apopayot (Ibn.)
Diospyros elmeri Merr. Ata-ata (Bik.)
Diospyros helferi C. B. Clarke Atilma (Tag.)
Diospyros hiernii Koord. & Valeton ex Koord. Baganito (Bik., S. L. Bis.)
Diospyros moonii Hiern Balatinau (Tag.)
Diospyros nidus-avis Kosterm. Balingagta (Ibn., Ilk., Ig.)
Diospyros rubescens Koord & Valeton Balitinan (Ilk.)
  Bantolinau (Bis., Tag.)
  Batolinau (Ibn.)
  Bolongeta (Ibn., Tag., Sbl.)
  Dalondong (Bik.)
  Dambuhala (Tag.)
  Ditman (Klg.)
  Galorigar (Pang.)
  Katilma (Tag.)
  Mabolo-ti-bakir (Ilk.)
  Malapuyan (Tag.)
  Malatalang (Pang.)
  Marabikar (Bik.)
  Talang-gubat (Tag.)
  Tanaylan (P. Bis.)

Gen info
Family Ebenaceae consists of three genera and about 500 species, the majority are native to the tropics, with only a few extending into the temperate region.; one genus and about 60 species, endemic in China.

Botany
Bolongeta is a medium-sized tree. Leaves are numerous, alternate, leathery, smooth when old, oblong or oblong-ovate, sometimes subelliptic, about 12 centimeters long, and 5.5 centimeters wide, with pointed tip and usually rounded base. Flower are dioecious, white, female flowers usually solitary, the male flower in axillary cymes. Fruit is a berry, subellipsoid, about 2 centimeters across, and subtended by an enlarged persistent calyx.

Distribution
- In primary forests at low altitudes from nothern Luzon (Cagayan) to Palawan and Mindano, in most and all islands and provinces.
- Also reported in Burma, Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Borneo, and Moluccas.


Parts used
Bark.

Uses

Folkloric
Moros in Jolo used a decoction of the bark for coughs.

Studies
No studies reported.

Availability
Wild-crafted.

January 2012

Additional Sources and Suggested Readings
(1)
Diospyros pilosanthera Blanco / The Plant List


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