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Botany:
· A prostrate or ascending, slender
herb, the branches numerous, spreading from the root 8 to 20
cm long, somewhat wooly or nearly glabrous, leafy.
· Leaves: 1 cm long or less, oblong-ovate to oblanceolate,
with few coarse teeth on the margin.
· Heads sessile, globose, 3 to 4 mm in diameter, many
flowered. Outer flowers female, many-seriate, the corolla small,
disk hemispheric, the bracts 2-seriate.
· Fruits: achenes, about 1 cm long, 4-angled, hairy on
the angles, pappus none.
Distribution
In open waste places, rice
paddies, etc., occasional flowering during December to June,
widely distributed in the Philippines.
Parts
utilized:
Entire plant.
Collect from February to July.
Rinse and sun-dry.
Properties
Pungent-warming, clears out
nose, ear cavity; antirheumatic, antiphlogistic, anticontusion,
antiinfectious, invigorates blood circulation, relieves gastrointestinal
disorders
Folkloric
uses
· Rhinitis: Ointment
made dried pulverized material with camphor or yerba buena (Mentha
arvensis) to make a 10% valenine ointment) applied to the nose
for rhinitis.
· Rheumatic lumbar and leg pains.
· Sprains, bone fractures, poisonous snake bites, furuncle.
· Dosage: use 3 to 9 gms dried material or 9 to 15 gms
fresh material in decoction.
· Poultice used for sprains, contusions and snake bites.
Availability
Wild-crafted.
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