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Botany
· A small variable,
prostrate creeping herb, somewhat pubescent with long, scattered
hair, the stems creeping, up to 50 cm in length, usually rooting
at the nodes.
· Leaves: trifoliate, with three small heart-shaped leaflets,
their petioles 5 cm long, sessile. At noontime, the leaflets
droop like folded umbrellas. At night, the leaflets close and
fold together.
· Flowers: yellow, 1 to several on each peduncle, subumbellately
disposed, nearly 1 cm long, the petals obcordate.
· Fruits: capsules, tomentose, subcylindric, 1 to 1.8
cm long, divided into minute segments with numerous black seeds
the size of sand grains.
Distribution
In waste places, open grasslands,
etc. at low altitude throughout the Philippines.
Parts
utilized
· Entire plant.
· May be collected throughout the year.
· Rinse, sun-dry, compress.
· Propagate by seeds or vegetative propagation.
Properties
Acidic tasting, cooling effect.
Antipyretic, blood refrigerant, tranquilizer.
Folkloric
uses
· Cold-fever, enteritis-diarrhea,
infection of the urinary tract, neurasthenia: Decoction of 30
to 60 gms of the prepared material.
· Sprains, bruises, poisonous snake bites: Apply poultice
of pounded fresh materials.
· Burns, dermatoses of the lower limb, skin eczema: Rub
fresh sap over afflicted area or use decoction of the fresh material
as external wash.
Availability
Wild-crafted.
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